Establish the reasons for the appearance of property and social stratification in Ancient Egypt.

The religious views of the Egyptians played an important role in the stratification. So the priests held a high position in their society. The main one in the state was the Pharaoh, who had unlimited power. It is also worth noting that with the emergence of the neighborhood community and commodity-money relations, a stratum of rich and poor people began to appear. Ultimately, the ruler relied on a group of governors – nomarchs who ruled individual regions of the country and concentrated enormous power and influence in their hands.