Expand the essence of the Synthetic theory of evolution.

The synthetic theory of evolution is the result of the work of a number of scientists, namely T. Dobzhansky, R. A. Fischer, Haldane, Slall Wright, Ernst Mayr and G. L. Stebbins. Stebbins, in his book The Process of Organic Evolution, discussed synthetic theory.

It includes the following factors:
1. gene mutations;
2. variation (recombination);
3. heredity;
4. natural selection;
5. isolation.

In addition, three additional factors affect the operation of these five main factors. The migration of people from one population to another, as well as hybridization between races or closely related species, increase the amount of genetic variation available to the population. The effects of accidental action on small populations can change the way natural selection of the evolutionary pathway.



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