Explain, as a result of which an ebony stick, rubbed against the fur, receives a negative charge.

The binding energy of an electron in an atom of an ebonite rod is greater (the electron is located closer to the atom) than in fur (the electron is located farther from the atom), therefore, its atom can capture an electron from the fur atom when rubbed and charge negatively (become a negative ion), the fur atom – positive (will give up an electron and become a positive ion).



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