Find the diagonal of the rectangle if its perimeter is 40 cm, and the perimeter of one
February 11, 2021 | education
| Find the diagonal of the rectangle if its perimeter is 40 cm, and the perimeter of one of the triangles into which the diagonal divides the rectangle is 36 cm.
A rectangle is a quadrangle in which opposite sides are equal, and all corners are right:
AB = BC = СD = AD.
The perimeter is the sum of all its sides:
P = AB + BC + СD + AD.
AB + BC = СD + AD = R / 2;
AB + BC = СD + AD = 40/2 = 20 cm.
The diagonal of a rectangle divides it into two equal right-angled triangles.
Take, for example, the ΔABС triangle.
Since its perimeter is 36 cm, and the sum of the lengths of the sides AB and BC is 20 cm, then:
AC = 36 – 20 = 16 cm.
Answer: The length of the AC diagonal is 16 cm.
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