Find the height of the triangle to the larger side of the triangle if the sides of the triangle are 13 cm, 37 cm, and 40 cm.
January 31, 2021 | education
| 1. Vertices of the triangle – A, B, C. AB = 13 cm. BC = 37 cm AC = 40 cm. S – area
triangle. ВН – height. P is half the perimeter.
2. The area of the triangle is calculated by the formula of Heron’s theorem:
S = √P (P – AB) (P – BC) (P – AC).
P = (AB + BC + AC) / 2 = (13 + 37 + 40) / 2 = 45 cm.
S = √45 x 32 x 8 x 5 = √57600 = 240 cm².
3. We calculate the length of the ВН height using another formula for calculating the area of a triangle:
S = AC / 2 x HВ.
BH = S: AC / 2 = 240: 20 = 12 cm.
Answer: The length of the HВ height is 12 cm.
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