Find the mass fraction of a substance in a solution obtained by mixing 120 grams of water in 4 grams of salt.

Given:
m (water) = 120 g
m (salt) = 4 g

To find:
ω (salt) -?

1) m solution (salt) = m (salt) + m (water) = 4 + 120 = 124 g;
2) ω (salt) = m * 100% / m solution = 4 * 100% / 124 = 3%.

Answer: The mass fraction of salt is 3%.



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