Find the mass of salt obtained by passing 4.48 liters of sulfur gas through a potassium hydroxide solution.
April 6, 2021 | education
| 1. We write down the equation of the proceeding reaction:
SO3 + 2KOH = K2SO4 + H2O;
2.Calculate the chemical amount of sulfuric gas:
n (SO3) = V (SO3): Vm = 4.48: 22.4 = 0.2 mol;
3.determine the amount of potassium sulfate:
n (K2SO4) = n (SO3) = 0.2 mol;
4.find the mass of the resulting salt:
m (K2SO4) = n (K2SO4) * M (K2SO4);
M (K2SO4) = 39 * 2 + 32 + 4 * 16 = 174 g / mol;
m (K2SO4) = 0.2 * 174 = 34.8 g.
Answer: 34.8 g.
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