Find the mass of salt that is formed by the interaction of hydrochloric acid with 6.5 zinc.
April 12, 2021 | education
| Let’s find the amount of zinc.
M (Zn) = 65 g / mol.
n = 6.5 g: 65 g / mol = 0.1 mol.
Let’s compose the equation of the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid. Let’s find the quantitative ratios of substances.
Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2.
According to the reaction equation, 1 mol of zinc accounts for 1 mol of salt – zinc chloride. Substances react 1: 1. The amount of the substance will be equal.
n (Zn) = n (ZnCl2) = 0.1 mol.
Find the mass of zinc chloride.
m = n × M,
M (ZnCl2) = 65 + 70 = 135 g / mol.
m = 0.1 mol × 65 g / mol = 6.5 g.
Answer: m = 6.5 g.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.