Find the radius of a circle circumscribed about a triangle MNP if MN = 5, NP = 16, NA = 4, NA is the height of the MNP triangle
February 28, 2021 | education
| The solution of the problem:
1. Let’s define the third side of the triangle МР.
MP = MA + AP;
MA ^ 2 = MN ^ 2 – NA ^ 2 = 5 ^ 2 – 4 ^ 2 = 25 – 16 = 9;
NA = √9 = 3.
AP ^ 2 = NP ^ 2 – NA ^ 2 = 26 ^ 2 – 4 ^ 2 = 240;
AP = √240 = 15.5;
MР = 15.5 + 3 = 18.5.
2. Determine the area of the triangle.
S = 1/2 MP * NA;
S = ½ * 18.5 * 4 = 37.
3. Determine the radius of the circle circumscribed about the triangle.
R = MN * NP * MP / 4S;
R = 5 * 16 * 18.5 / 4 * 37 = 1480/148 = 10
Answer: The radius of the circle is 10.
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