Find the sides of a quadrilateral if the perimeter is 8cm, and one side is larger than each of the other
Find the sides of a quadrilateral if the perimeter is 8cm, and one side is larger than each of the other sides by 3mm, 4mm, 5mm.
The perimeter of a quadrilateral is the sum of the lengths of all its sides:
P = AB + BC + CD + AD.
Since the perimeter of the quadrangle is 8 cm, which corresponds to 80 mm, the BC side is 3 mm larger than AB, the CD side is 4 mm larger than BC, and the AD side is 5 mm larger than CD, we will express it as follows:
x is the length of the side AB;
x + 3 – the length of the BC side;
x + 3 + 4 is the length of the CD side;
x + 3 + 4 + 5 – side length AD.
x + x + 3 + x + 3 + 4 + x + 3 + 4 + 5 = 80;
x + x + x + x = 80 – 3 – 3 – 4 – 3 – 4 – 5;
4x = 58;
x = 58/4 = 14.5;
AB = 14.5 mm;
BC = 14.5 + 3 = 17.5 mm;
CD = 17.5 + 4 = 21.5 mm;
AD = + 21.5 = 26.5 mm.
Answer: the sides of the quadrangle are 14.5 cm, 17.5 cm, 21.5 cm, 26.5 cm.
