Find the sine cosine and the tangent of the angles A and B of a triangle ABC with a right angle C if B and c is 8 and B is 17.
Δabc – rectangular.
bc = 8 cm.
ab = 17 cm.
∠c = 900.
sina -?
cosa -?
tga -?
sinb -?
cosb -?
tgb -?
The sine of angle ∠a is the ratio of the leg bc opposite to this angle to the hypotenuse ab: sina = bc / ab.
According to the definition, the cosine of the angle ∠a is the ratio of the leg ac adjacent to this angle to the hypotenuse ab: cosa = ac / ab.
The tangent of the angle ∠a is the ratio of the leg bc opposite to this angle to the adjacent leg ac: tga = bc / ab.
We find the leg ac of a right-angled triangle by the Pythagorean trademark: ac = √ (ab ^ 2 – cb ^ 2).
ac = √ ((17cm) ^ 2 – (8cm) ^ 2) = 15cm.
sina = 8cm / 17cm = 0.47.
cosa = 15 cm / 17 cm = 0.88.
tga = 8 cm / 15 cm = 0.53.
sinb = 15 cm / 17 cm = 0.88.
cosb = 8 cm / 17 cm = 0.47.
tgb = 15 cm / 8 cm = 1.87.
Answer: sina = 0.47, cosa = 0.88, tga = 0.53, sinb = 0.88, cosb = 0.47, tgb = 1.87.