Find the sum of the first seven terms of an arithmetic progression, the product of the third and fifth terms

Find the sum of the first seven terms of an arithmetic progression, the product of the third and fifth terms of which is equal to the second term, and the sum of the first and eighth terms is 2.

1. For a given arithmetic progression A (n), its terms meet the following conditions:

A3 * A5 = A2;

A1 + A8 = 2;

2. Let’s calculate the first term and the difference of the progression: A1 and D;

A1 + A8 = A1 + (A1 +7 * D) = 2 * A1 + 7 * D = 2;

A1 = (2 – 7 * D) / 2;

A3 * A5 = A2;

(A1 + 2 * D) * (A1 + 4 * D) = A1 + D;

A1² + 6 * D * A1 + 8 * D² = A1 + D;

3. Substitute A1 = (2 – 7 * D) / 2:

3 * D * (2 – D) = 0;

Since D> 0,

2 – D = 0;

D = 2;

A1 = (2 – 7 * 2) / 2 = -12 / 2 = -6;

A7 = A1 + 6 * d = -6 + 12 = 6;

4. The sum of the first seven members of the progression:

S7 = (A1 + A7) * 7/2 = (-6 + 6) * 7/2 = 0.

Answer: the sum of the first seven members of the progression A (n) is equal to zero.



One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.