Find the value of the coefficient k of the function y = kx if the point A (-3; 12)
Find the value of the coefficient k of the function y = kx if the point A (-3; 12) belongs to the graph of this function. Write down the equation of the linear function.
At point A (-3; 12), the x coordinate is (-3), and the y coordinate is 12. The straight line passes through point A, that is, the x and y coordinates are also suitable for the equation of the straight line at this point.
Substitute the values x = -3 and y = 12 in the equation of the straight line y = kx and find the slope of the linear function k.
12 = -3k;
flip the equation to make calculations easier:
-3k = 12;
divide the equation by (-3):
k = -4.
Substitute the coefficient (-4) into the equation of the straight line y = kx: y = -4x.
Answer: the equation of a linear function has the form y = -4x.