Find the volume of the pyramid if its base is a right-angled triangle with legs 3 and 4 dm, and the height of the pyramid is twice
August 14, 2021 | education
| Let’s call the triangle at the base ABC, where AB, BC are legs, AC is the hypotenuse, then we find the length of AC by the Pythagorean theorem:
AB ^ 2 + BC ^ 2 = AC ^ 2;
9 + 16 = 25;
AC = 5 dm.
We know that the height of the pyramid is twice the length of the hypotenuse, then the length of the height is:
5 * 2 = 10 dm.
The volume of the pyramid is:
V = (1/3) * S * h.
Find the area of the triangle (S):
S = (1/2) * AB * BC = (1/2) * 3 * 4 = 6 dm2.
Let’s find the volume of the pyramid:
V = (1/3) * 6 * 10 = 20 dm3.
Answer: 20 dm3 is the volume of the pyramid.
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