Finish the Equation of reactions, write them down in molecular and ionic form 1) Ca (NO3) 2 + K2CO3
Finish the Equation of reactions, write them down in molecular and ionic form 1) Ca (NO3) 2 + K2CO3– 2) FeCl2 + AgNO3- 3) Ba (NO3) 2 + K2SO4- 4) MgSO4 + NaOH- 5) Fe (OH) 2 + HNO3-6) Al2O3 + HCl– 7) BaSO4 + HCl- 8) Fe (OH) 3 + H2SO4- 9) CuO + H2O- 10) ZnCl2 + NaOH- 11) KOH + Al (OH) 3- 12) CaCO3 + HCl- 13) Ba (OH) 2 + H2SO4-
1) Calcium nitrate and calcium carbonate form calcium carbonate and potassium nitrate.
Ca (NO₃) ₂ + K₂CO₃ = CaCO₃ + 2 KNO₃
Ca⁺² + 2 NO₃ ⁻¹ + 2 K ⁺¹ + CO₃⁻² = CaCO₃ + 2 K ⁺¹ + NO₃ ⁻¹
Ca⁺² + CO₃⁻² = CaCO₃
2) Ferric chloride and silver nitrate react and form ferric nitrate and silver chloride.
FeCl₂ + 2 AgNO₃ = Fe (NO₃) ₂ + 2 AgCl
Fe⁺² + 2 Cl⁻¹ + 2 Ag⁺¹ + 2 NO₃⁻¹ = Fe⁺² + 2 NO₃⁻¹ + 2 AgCl
Cl⁻¹ + Ag⁺¹ = AgCl
3) Barium nitrate and potassium sulfate. Form potassium nitrate and barium sulfate.
Ba (NO₃) ₂ + K₂SO₄ = 2 KNO₃ + BaSO₄
Ba⁺² + 2 NO₃⁻¹ + 2 K⁺¹ + SO₄⁻² = 2 K⁺¹ + 2 NO₃⁻¹ + BaSO₄
Ba⁺² + SO₄ = BaSO₄
4) Magnesium sulfate and sodium hydroxide react to form sodium sulfate and magnesium hydroxide
MgSO₄ + 2 NaOH = Na₂SO₄ + Mg (OH) ₂
Mg⁺² + SO₄⁻² + 2 Na⁺¹ + 2 OH⁻¹ = 2 Na⁺¹ + SO₄⁻² + Mg (OH) ₂
Mg⁺² + 2 OH⁻¹ = Mg (OH) ₂
5) Iron hydroxide interacts with nitric acid. Iron nitrate and water are formed.
Fe (OH) ₂ + 2 HNO₃ = Fe (NO₃) ₂ + 2 H₂O
Fe⁺² + 2 OH⁻¹ + 2 H⁺¹ + NO₃⁻¹ = Fe⁺² + 2 NO₃⁻¹ + 2 H₂O
OH⁻¹ + H⁺¹ = H₂O
6) Aluminum oxide and hydrochloric acid form aluminum chloride and water after a chemical reaction.
Al₂O₃ + 6 HCl = 2 AlCl₃ + 3 H₂O
Al₂O₃ + 6 H⁺¹ + 6 Cl⁻¹ = 2 Al ⁺³ + 6 Cl⁻¹ + 3 H₂O
Al₂O₃ + 6 H⁺¹ = 2 Al⁺³ + 3 H₂O
7) The reaction takes place between substances such as barium sulfate and hydrochloric acid. Formed salt barium chloride and sulfuric acid.
BaSO₄ + 2 HCl = BaCl₂ + H₂SO₄
BaSO₄ + 2 H⁺¹ + 2 Cl⁻¹ = Ba⁺² + 2 Cl⁻¹ + 2 H⁺¹ + SO₄⁻²
BaSO₄ = Ba⁺² + SO₄⁻²
8) Iron hydroxide and sulfuric acid react chemically to form ferrous sulfate and water.
2 Fe (OH) ₃ + 3 H₂SO₄ = Fe₂ (SO₄) ₃ + 6 H₂O
2 Fe (OH) ₃ + 6 H⁺¹ + 3 SO₄ = 2 Fe⁺³ + 3 SO₄⁻² + 6 H₂O
2 Fe (OH) ₃ + 6 H⁺¹ = 2 Fe⁺³ + 6 H₂O
9) Reaction of copper oxide and water. Copper hydroxide is formed.
CuO + H₂O = Cu (OH) ₂
10) Zinc chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide. Sodium chloride and zinc hydroxide salt is formed.
ZnCl₂ + 2 NaOH = 2 NaCl + Zn (OH) ₂
Zn⁺² + 2 Cl⁻¹ + 2 Na⁺¹ + 2 OH⁻¹ = 2 Na⁺¹ + 2 Cl⁻¹ + Zn (OH) ₂
Zn⁺² + 2 OH⁻¹ = Zn (OH) ₂
11) KOH + Al (OH) ₃ = no reaction since the two bases do not interact with each other.
12) Calcium carbonate enters into a chemical interaction with hydrochloric acid. Formed salt calcium chloride and carbonic acid, which under normal conditions decomposes into water and carbon dioxide.
CaCO₃ + 2 HCl = CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
CaCO₃ + 2 H⁺¹ + 2 Cl⁻¹ = Ca⁺² + 2 Cl⁻¹ + CO₂ + H₂O
CaCO₃ + 2 H⁺¹ = Ca⁺² + CO₂ + H₂O.