For 8 days, the activity of the radioactive element decreased by 4 times. What is the half-life of this element?

Let us denote the time t = 8 days, the decrease in the activity of the radioactive element N0 / N = 4.

Using the formula, we calculate the half-life of the original element.

N = N0 * 2 ^ (- t / T).

N / N0 = 2 ^ (- t / T).

N0 / N = 2 ^ (t / T).

Substitute the value N0 / N = 4.

4 = 2 ^ (t / T).

2 ^ 2 = 2 ^ (t / T).

2 = t / T.

T = t / 2.

Substitute the value t = 8 days.

T = 8 days / 2.

T = 4 days.

Answer: the half-life of an element is 4 days.



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