For the quadrilateral ABCD, the equalities AB = BC = CD and AD = AC = BD are true.
For the quadrilateral ABCD, the equalities AB = BC = CD and AD = AC = BD are true. Find the smaller corner of the quadrilateral.
Note that triangles ACD and ABD are equal to each other on three sides, because AD – common side and AC = BD, AB = CD.
Hence it follows that the angles BAD = ABD = ADC = ACD = a.
Also note that triangles ABC and BCD are equal to each other on three sides, since AC = BD and AB = BC = CD.
This implies that BAC = BCA = CBD = CDB = b.
From the triangle ACD we have:
CAD + ACD + ADC = 180 °,
CAD = 180 ° – 2 * a.
Since the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360 °:
BAD + ABD + CBD + BCA + ACD + ADC = 360 °,
a + a + b + b + a + a = 360 °,
2 * a + b = 180 °.
But from the triangle ABC we have:
BAC + ABC + BCA = 180 °,
b + 180 ° – a + b = 180 °,
a = 2 * b,
4 * b + b = 180 °, 5 * b = 180 °, b = 36 °.
a = 2 * b = 72 °.
Answer: 72 °.