From 390 g of benzene, 410 g of phenol was obtained in two stages. determine the mass fraction
August 7, 2021 | education
| From 390 g of benzene, 410 g of phenol was obtained in two stages. determine the mass fraction of the reaction product yield from the theoretically possible
1. We make a chemical equation, not forgetting to put down the coefficients:
C6H6 = C6H5OH.
2. Let’s find the amount of substance C6H6:
n (C6H6) = m (C6H6) / M (C6H6) = 390/78 = 5 mol.
3. From the equation you can see:
n (C6H6) = n (C6H5OH) = 5 mol.
4. Find the mass of C6H5OH:
m (C6H5OH) = n (C6H5OH) * M (C6H5OH) = 5 * 94 = 470g.
5. Find the mass fraction of the output:
ω = m (practical) (C6H5OH) * m (theoretical) (C6H5OH) = 410/470 = 0.87 (87%).
Answer: ω = 87%.
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