Give a comparative description of plant and animal cells of organisms and signs of their similarities and differences.

Features of the animal cell:
– presence of centrioles;
– has a round shape;
– the presence of several vacuoles;
– the presence of lysosomes.

Plant cell features:
– there is a cell wall;
– rectangular shape;
– one vacuole;
– the presence of chloroplasts.

Thus, their differences lie in the shape of the cells and, also, in animal cells, the absence of a cell wall and plastids is noted. In a plant cell, there is an absence of centrioles and lysosomes and there is only one vacuole, but it can cover 3/4 of the total volume.
The similarity of cells in the presence of nuclei, cell membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, mitochondria, Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum.



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