Given a geometric progression, calculate the sum of the first 2 terms if b3 = 8 q = -2
August 14, 2021 | education
| 1. In the calculations, we will use the formulas:
a) to find the value of any member of a geometric progression:
bn = b1 * g ^ (n – 1);
b) to determine the sum of any number of members:
Sn = (bn * g – b1): (g – 1).
2. By the condition of the problem, g = -2, b3 = 8.
Substitute the given values into the general formula and get:
b3 = b1 * (-2) ^ (3 – 1) = b1 * 2² = b1 * 4 = 8, whence b1 = 8: 4 = 2.
3. Find the sum of two terms
S2 = (b2 – b1): (-2 – 1) = (b1 * g – b1): (-3) = (-2 * 2 – 2): (-3) = 6/3 = 2.
Answer: S2 is 2.
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