Given a right-angled triangle, the leg difference is 28 meters, and the hypotenuse is 10 meters. Find the legs.
September 25, 2021 | education
| Pythagorean theorem: in a right-angled triangle, the sum of the squares of the legs is equal to the square of the hypotenuse. Let’s solve the problem using the equation, where:
x is the first leg;
(28 – x) – the second leg.
Let’s make the equation:
x² + (28 – x) ² = 10²;
x² + (28² – 2 * 28 * x + x²) = 100;
x² + 784 – 56x + x² = 100;
2x² – 56x + 684 = 0;
x² – 28x + 342 = 0;
Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation:
D = b² – 4ac = (-28) ² – 4 * 1 * 342 = 784 – 1368 = – 584
Since the discriminant is less than zero, the equation has no real solutions.
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