Given ABCD is the axial section of the cylinder O, the center of the ball circumscribed around the cylinder
Given ABCD is the axial section of the cylinder O, the center of the ball circumscribed around the cylinder Sш = 16п. AB = √15. find the area of the lateral surface of the cylinder.
The axial section of the cylinder is a rectangle AВСD, the diagonal of which is the diameter of the circumscribed ball around the cylinder.
Let us define the radius of the ball through the area of the ball.
Sball = 4 * π * R ^ 2 = 16 * π.
Then R = 2 cm, and therefore, ВD = 2 * R = 2 * 2 = 4 cm.
From the rectangle of the AВD, according to the Pythagorean theorem, we determine the length of the leg of the AD.
AD ^ 2 = DD ^ 2 – AB ^ 2 = 16 – 15 = 1.
AD = 1 cm.
AD is the diameter of the circle at the base of the cylinder.
Then the circumference is equal to: L = π * AD = π cm.
The lateral surface area of the cylinder is equal to: Sside = L * AB = π * √15 cm2.
Answer: The area of the lateral surface of the cylinder is π * √15 cm2.