Given is an isosceles triangle ABC, in which AB = AC. Its perimeter is 36 cm.
May 7, 2021 | education
| Given is an isosceles triangle ABC, in which AB = AC. Its perimeter is 36 cm. The bisector AK is 10 cm. Find the perimeter of the triangle ABK.
1. R -perimeter.
P Δ ABC = AC + BC + AB = 36 centimeters.
P Δ ABK = AK + BK + AB.
2. BK = 1/2 BC, since the bisector AK, being also the median, divides the BC into equal segments.
ВС = 2ВК.
3. Substitute in the first expression AB instead of AC (the sides are equal according to the condition of the problem) and 2BK instead of BC:
2AB + 2BK = 36 centimeters.
BK + AB = 18 centimeters.
4. Substitute the value of this expression into the formula for calculating P Δ ABK:
P Δ ABK = 10 + 18 = 28 centimeters.
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