How are genes and chromosomes related?

A gene is a section of a DNA molecule that contains information about a single protein. One protein is one characteristic of the organism.
Chromosomes are located in the cell nucleus and store hereditary information, which is recorded as a sequence of nucleotides in DNA molecules.
Thus, chromosomes are made up of DNA molecules, and each DNA molecule is a collection of genes. This means that chromosomes are the guardians of genes.



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