How did state power appear in the Age of Enlightenment?

The Age of Enlightenment is a time when political thought rises to a new level. In the history of mankind, this event is usually called the era of the Enlightenment. It is believed that this period is permeated with optimism, joyful expectations of a bright future, and empowerment of citizens. Now the scientific knowledge of great minds is becoming available to secular circles and is not limited to the walls of universities and scientific schools. People believe that the human mind and new discoveries will lead to positive change.

England is considered the center of the Enlightenment, the development of capitalism began here.