How do animals and plants perceive information?

Animals and plants perceive information through their senses. For example, flowers, having received information about the onset of darkness, close their buds. And animals can determine the approach of danger by sound.
Information signals can be of various nature. These can be sounds, light, odors, temperature and chemical composition of the environment, flashes of light. Plants and animals could not function normally if they did not receive and use information about the environment.



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