How many grams of calcium oxide can be obtained by the interaction of 480 grams of limestone containing 5% impurities.
February 8, 2021 | education
| The decomposition reaction of calcium carbonate is described by the following chemical reaction equation:
CaCO3 = CaO + CO2;
One mole of calcium carbonate forms one mole of calcium oxide and carbon monoxide.
Determine the mass of pure calcium carbonate.
m CaCO3 = 480 x 95% = 456 grams;
Let’s determine the amount of substance in 456 grams of calcium carbonate.
Its molar mass is:
M CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + 16 x 3 = 100 grams / mol;
The amount of substance will be:
N CaCO3 = 456/100 = 4.56 mol;
The same amount of calcium oxide will be obtained.
The molar mass of calcium oxide is:
M CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 grams / mol;
The mass of calcium oxide will be:
m CaO = 56 x 4.56 = 255.36 grams;
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