How many grams of water are generated when 5.6 liters of propane are burned?
July 7, 2021 | education
| To solve, we write down the equation of the process:
С3Н8 + 5О2 = 3СО2 + 4Н2О + Q – propane combustion, carbon dioxide and water are released;
Let’s make the calculations:
M (C3H8) = 44 g / mol;
M (H2O) = 18 g / mol.
3. Proportion:
1 mol of gas at normal level – 22.4 liters;
X mol (C3H8) – 5.6 liters from here, X mol (C3H8) = 1 * 5.6 / 22.4 = 0.25 mol;
0.25 mol (C3H8) – X mol (H2O);
-1 mol – 4 mol from here, X mol (H2O) = 0.25 * 4/1 = 1 mol.
Find the mass of the product:
m (H2O) = Y * M = 1 * 18 = 18 g
Answer: the mass of water is 18 g
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