How many harbors did the main Athenian port have? What walls did the Athenians call Long?

1) How many harbors did the main Athenian port have? 2) What walls did the Athenians call Long? Why were they named that? For what purposes were the Long Walls erected? 3) Who was considered an Athenian citizen? Who is the migrant? Who is a slave? What have you learned about the plight of Athenian citizens, immigrants, slaves?

Piraeus is an ancient Greek port and is part of Greater Athens. It had two military harbors and one trading harbor. Connected to the Long Walls policy. They allowed the city to withstand the siege from land for a very long time, in fact, they were needed for this. The walls were called “long” because they were really long, connecting two settlements.

Athenian citizens were people whose mother and father were Athenians (according to the law of Pericles). They had all civil rights, including the right to own land, hold public office, etc.

In the Athenian polis, personally free people were called immigrants or metecs, who, however, were significantly curtailed in rights in comparison with citizens. They did not have the right to real estate, land ownership, the right to vote at a national assembly, marriage with citizens of the policy, etc.

Slaves were the property of their masters, they had no more rights, cattle.