How many kg of water taken at the boiling point can be turned into steam if you spend
January 2, 2021 | education
| How many kg of water taken at the boiling point can be turned into steam if you spend all the heat released during the complete combustion of 40 g of kerosene.
To find the desired mass of evaporated water, we use the equality: L * mw = qk * mk, whence we express: mw = qk * mk / L.
Values of constants and variables: qk – specific heat of combustion of kerosene (qk = 4.6 * 10 ^ 7 J / kg); mk is the mass of burnt kerosene (mk = 40 g = 0.04 kg); L is the specific heat of vaporization of water (L = 2.3 * 10 ^ 6 J / kg).
Calculation: mw = qk * mk / L = 4.6 * 10 ^ 7 * 0.04 / (2.3 * 10 ^ 6) = 0.8 kg.
Answer: You can turn 0.8 kg of water into steam.
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