How many liters of hydrogen will be released when 240 g of calcium reacts with hydrochloric acid?
May 2, 2021 | education
| To solve the problem, let’s write down the data:
Ca + 2HCl = CaCl2 + H2 – OBP, hydrogen is evolved;
Calculations by formulas:
M (Ca) = 40 g / mol;
M (H2) = 2 g / mol.
Determine the amount of the original substance, if the mass is known:
Y (Ca) = m / M = 240/40 = 6 mol;
Y (H2) = 6 mol since the amount of these substances is equal to 1 mol.
We find the volume of H2:
V (H2) = 6 * 22.4 = 134.4 L
Answer: Hydrogen produced with a volume of 134.4 liters
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