How many moles of sodium chloride are formed by the interaction of sodium
September 17, 2021 | education
| How many moles of sodium chloride are formed by the interaction of sodium sulfite weighing 12.6 grams with hydrochloric acid?
Let’s execute the solution:
Let’s compose the equation of the process according to the condition of the problem:
Na2SO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + H2SO3 – ion exchange, sodium chloride, sulfurous acid was formed;
Calculations by formulas:
M (Na2SO3) = 125.8 g / mol.
Determine the amount of the original substance:
Y (Na2SO3) = m / M = 12.6 / 125.8 = 0.1 mol.
Proportion:
0.1 mol (Na2SO4) – X mol (NaCl);
-1 mol -2 mol hence, X mol (NaCl) = 0.1 * 2/1 = 0.2 mol.
Answer: Received sodium chloride in the amount of 0.2 mol.
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