How many times is the Earth’s gravity force of an artificial satellite greater
July 17, 2021 | education
| How many times is the Earth’s gravity force of an artificial satellite greater on the Earth’s surface than at a height of three Earth’s radii above its surface?
To calculate the ratio of the forces of attraction by the Earth of the specified satellite on the surface and a given height, we apply the formula: k = Fп / Fв = (G * mс * Mz / Rz ^ 2) / (G * mс * Mz / (hc + Rz) ^ 2) = (hc + R3) ^ 2 / R3 ^ 2.
Variables: hс – given satellite altitude (hс = 3Rз).
Let’s perform the calculation: k = (hc + Rz) ^ 2 / Rz ^ 2 = (3Rz + Rz) ^ 2 / Rz ^ 2 = 16Rz ^ 2 / Rz ^ 2 = 16 p.
Answer: The force of gravity of this satellite on the surface is 16 times greater.
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