How many times is the pressure of a person on skates greater than the pressure of a person on skis?
How many times is the pressure of a person on skates greater than the pressure of a person on skis? The length of the skate blade is L1 = 40 cm, its width is h1 = 0.5 cm. The length of the ski is L2 = 2 m, its width is h2 = 10 cm.
Given:
L1 = 40 centimeters = 0.4 meters – length of the skate blade;
h1 = 0.5 centimeters = 0.005 meters – blade width of the skates;
L2 = 2 meters – ski length;
h2 = 10 centimeters = 0.1 meters – ski width.
It is required to determine P1 / P2 – how many times the pressure of a person standing on skates is greater than that of a person standing on skis.
Let the person press with some force F. Then his pressure on the skates is equal to:
P1 = F / S1 = F / (L1 * h1) – where S1 is the base area of the skates.
The pressure of a person on skis will be equal to:
P2 = F / S2 = F / (L2 * h2) – where S2 is the ski surface area.
Then:
P1 / P2 = (F / (L1 * h1)) / (F / (L2 * h2)) = (F * L2 * h2) / (F * L1 * h1) = L2 * h2 / (L1 * h1) = 2 * 0.1 / (0.4 * 0.005) = 0.2 / 0.002 = 100 times.
Answer: the pressure of a person on skates will be 100 times more than on skis.