How many times will the lift force of an airship change if hydrogen is replaced with gel?
September 9, 2021 | education
| Although hydrogen is half the weight of helium, the lift will not increase much: lift
the ball is equal to the difference between the Archimedean force and the force of gravity acting on the gas filling the ball: F = p * g * V – p * g * V. Here V is the volume of the ball; p is the density of air, helium and hydrogen, respectively.
Hence:
F / F = (p – P) / (p – P) = 1.08.
Thus, as a result of replacing helium with hydrogen, the lift will increase by only 8%. Since hydrogen can ignite at the slightest leak, it is practically not used to fill balloons.
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