How much copper, having a temperature of 1085 degrees, can be melted by transferring to it an amount of heat of 126 KJ?

t = 1085 ° C.

λ = 230,000 J / kg.

Q = 126 kJ = 126000 J.

m -?

Since t = 1085 ° C is the melting point of copper, the amount of thermal energy Q required to melt a substance at the melting temperature is determined by the formula: Q = λ * m.

Where λ is the specific heat of fusion, m is the mass of copper.

We take the specific heat of fusion of copper λ = 230,000 J / kg from the table of the specific heat of fusion of substances.

The copper mass m will be determined by the formula: m = Q / λ.

m = 126,000 J / 230,000 J / kg = 0.547 kg.

Answer: you can melt m = 0.547 kg of copper.



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