How to find the largest and smallest value of the linear function 2x-y-3 = 0 on the segment [-1; 2].

Let’s rewrite the equation of the function in a more familiar form:

y = 2x – 3.

Since the function is linear, it will increase (or decrease) on the entire set of definition, so it is enough to find the value of the function at the ends of the segment.

y1 = 2 * (- 1) – 3 = -5

y2 = 2 * 2 – 3 = 1.

Answer: the highest value is 1, the lowest is -5.



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