How to get chloroacetic acid from acetic acid?

In this task, you need to obtain chloroacetic acid from acetic acid. Let’s write down the reaction equation.

CH2COOH + Cl2 → CH2ClCOOH + HCl.

This reaction is called a halogenation reaction. When acetic acid reacts with chlorine, the result is chloroacetic acid and hydrochloric acid. Chlorine displaces the hydrogen atom.



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