How will the potential energy of a person weighing 50 kg change when ascending in a balloon to a height of 100 m?

The change in the potential energy of a person during ascent in a balloon is calculated by the formula:

Ep = m * g * (h1 – h2), where m is the mass of a person (m = 50 kg), g is the acceleration of gravity (g = 10 m / s2), h1 – h2 is the change in the height of a person above the zero level, height ascent of the ball (h1 – h2 = 100 m).

The change in the potential energy of a person is equal to:

Ep = m * g * (h1 – h2) = 50 * 10 * 100 = 50,000 J = 50 kJ.

Answer: The potential energy of a person will increase by 50 kJ.



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