If in an equilateral triangle ABC side AB = 12 cm, what is the area?

If the triangle is equilateral, then the height drawn to the base is the bisector and the median. Let’s draw the height, it breaks the base into 2 equal 6cm segments.
Find the height: h = √ 12 ^ 2 – 6 ^ 2 = √ 144 -36 = √ 108 = 6√ 3.
S = 1/2 a h.
S = 1/2 * 12 * 6√ 3 = 36√ 3cm2.
Answer: 36√ 3cm2



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