If the body slides without friction from a 12 m high slide onto a horizontal surface, where
If the body slides without friction from a 12 m high slide onto a horizontal surface, where the friction force acts and the coefficient of friction is 0.05, then what path will it take along the horizontal surface until it comes to a complete stop?
h = 12 m.
g = 10 m / s2.
μ = 0.05.
S -?
Let’s use the law of conservation of energy. When moving, the potential energy of the body En passes into internal energy. The friction force Ftr performs mechanical work A equal to the potential energy of the body at the beginning of the movement En: A = En.
En = m * g * h.
A = Ftr * S.
The friction force is determined by the formula: Ftr = μ * m * g.
m * g * h = μ * m * g * S.
S = m * g * h / μ * m * g = h / μ.
S = 12 m / 0.05 = 240 m.
Answer: on a horizontal surface until a complete stop, the body will travel a path S = 240 m.