In 500 ml of water, 25 g of salt was dissolved. The mass fraction of the substance in the resulting solution is (in%).
June 14, 2021 | education
| 1. Knowing that the density of water at is 1 g / ml, we find its mass by the formula:
m (water) = p * V = 1 g / ml * 500 ml = 500 g
2. Find the mass of the resulting salt solution by the formula:
m (solution) = m (water) + m (salt) = 500 g + 25 g = 525 g
3. Let’s calculate the mass fraction of salt in the resulting solution by the formula:
w (solution) = m (salt) * 100% / m (solution) = 25 * 100/525 = 5%.
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