In a right-angled triangle ABC, angle C = 90 degrees, AC = 24 cm, angle B = 60 degrees.
September 7, 2021 | education
| In a right-angled triangle ABC, angle C = 90 degrees, AC = 24 cm, angle B = 60 degrees. BC extended beyond vertex B to segment BD so that BD = AB find AD
Let us determine the length of the hypotenuse AB.
SinABC = AC / AB.
AB = AC / SinABC = 24 / (√3 / 2) = 48 / √3 = 16 * √3 cm.
By condition, BD = AB = 16 * √3 cm, then triangle ABD is isosceles.
The angle ABD is adjacent to the angle ABC, the sum of which is 180, then the angle ABD = 180 – 60 = 120.
By the cosine theorem, we define the length of the side AD.
AD ^ 2 = AB ^ 2 + BD ^ 2 – 2 * AB * BD * Cos120 = 768 + 768 – 2 * 768 * (-1/2) = 2304.
AD = 48 cm.
Answer: The length of the segment AD is 48 cm.
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