In a right-angled triangle, one of the legs is 39 cm, and the hypotenuse is 13 cm
February 4, 2021 | education
| In a right-angled triangle, one of the legs is 39 cm, and the hypotenuse is 13 cm longer than the other leg. Calculate the hypotenuse and the other leg of the triangle.
x cm – another leg.
x + 13 cm – hypotenuse.
Using the Pythagorean theorem, we define the second leg.
x ^ 2 = (x + 13) ^ 2 – 39 ^ 2;
x ^ 2 = x ^ 2 + 26x + 169 – 1521;
26x = 1521 – 169;
26x = 1352;
x = 1352: 26;
x = 52.
The other leg is 52 cm.
Let’s define the hypotenuse of the triangle.
x + 13 = 52 + 13 = 65 cm.
Answer: the hypotenuse of the triangle is 65 cm, and the other leg is 52 cm.
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