In a right-angled triangle, the angle is 30 °, and the smaller leg is 11 cm. Calculate the length of the hypotenuse.
April 26, 2021 | education
| 1. A, B, C – the vertices of the triangle. ∠С = 90 °. ∠А = 30 °.
2. We calculate the degree measure of the angle ∠В:
180 ° – ∠А – ∠С = 180 ° – 30 ° – 90 ° = 60 °.
3. The BC leg is the smaller leg, as it is opposite the smaller angle. Less
the leg is equal by the condition of the problem to 11 centimeters. BC = 11 centimeters.
4. We calculate the length of the hypotenuse AB through the sine ∠A:
BC: AB = sine 30 ° = 1/2.
AB = BC: 1/2 = 11: 1/2 = 22 centimeters.
Answer: the length of the hypotenuse AB is 22 centimeters.
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