In a straight cylinder, the base radius is 3 cm, the lateral surface area is equal to two base areas. Find the height.
June 20, 2021 | education
| In order to calculate the height of the cylinder, we use the formula for the area of the lateral surface of the cylinder:
Sb.p. = 2πRH;
H = Sb.p. / (2πR), where:
Sb.p. – lateral surface area;
H – height;
R is the radius of the base;
π – number ≈ 3.14.
Since the area of the lateral surface of the cylinder is equal to two areas of the bases
Sb.p. = 2 Sos.,
find the area of the base of the cylinder:
Sos. = πR ^ 2;
Sos. = 3.14 * 3 ^ 2 = 3.14 * 9 = 28.26 cm2;
Sb.p. = 2 * 28.26 = 56.52 cm2;
H = 56.52 / (2 * 3.14 * 3) = 56.52 / 18.84 = 3 cm.
Answer: The height of the cylinder is 3 cm.
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