In a triangle, one side is 8 cm less than the other and 4 cm less than the third.
August 23, 2021 | education
| In a triangle, one side is 8 cm less than the other and 4 cm less than the third.Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle if its perimeter is 54 cm.
The solution of the problem:
We will solve the problem using an equation with one unknown.
1. One side of a triangle is x centimeters.
2. The other side of the triangle is (x + 8) centimeters.
3. The third side of the triangle is (x + 4) centimeters.
4. Let’s compose and solve the equation.
x + (x + 8) + (x + 4) = 54;
x + x + 8 + x + 4 = 54;
x + x + x = 54 – 8 – 4;
3x = 42;
x = 14;
Answer: One side of the triangle is 14 centimeters, the other side is x + 8 =
= 14 + 8 = 22 centimeters, the third side is x + 4 = 14 + 4 = 18 centimeters.
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