In a uniform magnetic field with an induction of 0.1 T perpendicular to the induction lines there is a conductor 70 cm long.
In a uniform magnetic field with an induction of 0.1 T perpendicular to the induction lines there is a conductor 70 cm long. A current of 70 A flows through it. Determine the force acting on the conductor.
B = 0.1 T.
∠α = 90.
L = 70cm = 0.7m.
I = 70 A.
Fump -?
The ampere force Famp acts on the conductor through which the electric current flows in a uniform magnetic field, the value of which is determined by the formula: Famp = I * B * L * sinα, where I is the current in the conductor, B is the magnetic induction of the field, L is the active conductor length, ∠α is the angle between the direction of the current and the magnetic induction.
Since the conductor is located perpendicular to the magnetic induction of the field, then ∠α = 90.
sin90 = 1.
Fump = I * B * L.
Famp = 70 A * 0.1 T * 0.7 m = 4.9 N.
Answer: Ampere force Famp = 4.9 N. acts on a conductor in a magnetic field.