In an alloy of copper and zinc with a mass of 60 kg, x kg of copper was contained.
In an alloy of copper and zinc with a mass of 60 kg, x kg of copper was contained. What was the percentage of copper in the alloy after the addition of 6 kg of copper?
The percentage of substance a% in the alloy is calculated by the formula:
a% = (a / b) * 100%,
where a is the mass of the substance in the alloy, b is the mass of the alloy.
1) Let us express the mass of copper in the alloy after adding 6 kg of copper:
a = x + 6 (kg)
2) Find the mass of the alloy b after adding 6 kg of copper:
b = 60 + 6 = 66 (kg)
3) Let us express the percentage of copper in the alloy:
a% = ((x + 6) / 66) * 100%
This expression will be the answer to the problem, since the initial mass of copper in the alloy in the condition is specified as x, and not a specific numerical value.
Answer: The percentage of copper in the alloy became: ((x + 6) / 66) * 100%.