In an ideal oscillating circuit, the amplitude of the current fluctuations in the inductor is 10 mA. Find the amplitude
August 15, 2021 | education
| In an ideal oscillating circuit, the amplitude of the current fluctuations in the inductor is 10 mA. Find the amplitude of the voltage across the capacitor. The capacitance of the capacitor is C = 10mkF, and the inductance of the coil is L = 1mH.
To find the amplitude of the voltage across the capacitor U, we use the law of conservation of energy: C ∙ U² / 2 = L ∙ I² / 2. Knowing that in an ideal oscillatory circuit the amplitude of the current fluctuations in the inductor is I = 10 mA = 0.01 A, the capacitance of the capacitor C = 10 μF = 0.00001 F, and the inductance of the coil L = 1 mH = 0.001 H, we find U² = L ∙ I² / С or U = 0.1 V.
Answer: 0.1 V.
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